GRUMMAN HU-16 ALBATROSS
SEA SURVEILLANCE, SEARCH AND RESCUE AIRCRAFT
(1950-1981)
The Grumman HU-16 Albatross is a large twin radial engine amphibious flying boat. Originally designated SA-16, it was renamed HU-16 in 1962. Albatross was developed to land in open ocean situations to rescue downed pilots. Its deep-V cross-section and substantial length enabled it to land in the open sea. The Albatross was designed for optimal 4 ft seas, and could land in more severe conditions, but required JATO (Jet Assisted Takeoff) for taking off in 8-10 ft seas or greater. The aircraft had a crew of 4-6 and could accommodate 10 passengers.
Delivered to Pakistan Air Force in the 1950s and deployed as part of Search and Rescue (SAR) flight at Drigh Road (now Faisal) Airbase (Karachi). Also used for coastal patrol and maritime reconnaissance during 1965 war.
The aircraft were under operational control of Pakistan Navy. The last 4 were possibly retired by August 1981.
